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1 square elbow
прямое колено трубы; прямой угольник трубы; см. также duckfoot; elbow; elbow bend; elbow piece; elbow pipe; angle pipe; angle branch; angle joint; bent pipe; bent tube; ell; knee piece; knee pipe; pipe angle; pipe bendАнгло-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > square elbow
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2 kątnik rurkowy
• elbow• ell -
3 ȍlkъtь
ȍlkъtь; ȍlkъtъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `elbow, ell'Page in Trubačev: XXXII 65-67Old Church Slavic:Russian:lókot' `elbow, ell' [m jo], lóktja [Gens]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫokieć `elbow, ell' [m jo]Upper Sorbian:ɫochć `elbow' [m jo];ɫóchć (dial.) `elbow' [m jo]Serbo-Croatian:lȃkat `elbow, ell' [m o], lākta [Gens];Čak. lȁkat (Vrgada) `elbow, ell' [m o], lȁhta [Gens];Čak. lȁkat (Novi) `elbow, ell' [m o], lȁhta [Gens];Čak. lȃkat (Orbanići) `elbow, armlength, yard (measure)' [m o], lȃhta [Gens]Slovene:lakȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], laktà [Gens], laktȗ [Gens], lahtà [Gens], lahtȗ [Gens];lakȃt `elbow, ell' [f i], laktȋ [Gens], lahtȋ [Gens];lahȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], lahtȗ [Gens];lakǝ̀t `elbow, ell' [m o], laktà [Gens];lákǝt `elbow, ell' [m o];lǝkȃt `elbow, ell' [f i], lǝhtȋ [Gens];lǝkȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], lǝhtȗ [Gens];lèhǝt `elbow' [m o], lǝ̀hta [Gens]Bulgarian:lákăt `elbow, ell' [m jo]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: Hol-k-Lithuanian:alkū́nė `elbow' [f ē] 1;elkū́nė (arch., dial.) `elbow' [f ē] 1 \{3\}Latvian:ę̀lks `elbow, bend' [m o];ę̀lkuons `elbow, bend' [m o] \{4\}Old Prussian:alkunis (EV) `elbow'IE meaning: elbowComments: The e- of the East Baltic forms may be another instance of "Rozwadowski's change". The somewhat awkward reconstruction *HHol- (*HH₃el-) is required by the acute intonation of Lith. úolektis, Latv. uôlekts `ell' < *HoHl- (*HeH₃l-), cf. OPr. woaltis `forearm', woaltis `ell', ὠλένη `elbow, forearm'. If one subscribes to the view that a lengthened grade vowel yields an acute in Balto-Slavic, *(H)ōl- is the obvious reconstruction.Other cognates:Gk. ολέκρα̑νος `point of the elbow';Notes:\{1\} *HH₃elkuti seems also possible. \{2\} In some case forms OCS lakъtь is inflected as a consonant stem. In the modern languages *ȍlkъtь has adopted the pattern of the jo- or o-stems. \{3\} The LKŽ has elkū̃nė instead of elkū́nė, even though one of the sources mentioned - F. Kurschat's dictionary - actually has an acute. \{4\} Also ę̀lkuonis, ę̀lkuone, ę̀lkūne2. -
4 ȍlkъtъ
ȍlkъtь; ȍlkъtъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `elbow, ell'Page in Trubačev: XXXII 65-67Old Church Slavic:Russian:lókot' `elbow, ell' [m jo], lóktja [Gens]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫokieć `elbow, ell' [m jo]Upper Sorbian:ɫochć `elbow' [m jo];ɫóchć (dial.) `elbow' [m jo]Serbo-Croatian:lȃkat `elbow, ell' [m o], lākta [Gens];Čak. lȁkat (Vrgada) `elbow, ell' [m o], lȁhta [Gens];Čak. lȁkat (Novi) `elbow, ell' [m o], lȁhta [Gens];Čak. lȃkat (Orbanići) `elbow, armlength, yard (measure)' [m o], lȃhta [Gens]Slovene:lakȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], laktà [Gens], laktȗ [Gens], lahtà [Gens], lahtȗ [Gens];lakȃt `elbow, ell' [f i], laktȋ [Gens], lahtȋ [Gens];lahȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], lahtȗ [Gens];lakǝ̀t `elbow, ell' [m o], laktà [Gens];lákǝt `elbow, ell' [m o];lǝkȃt `elbow, ell' [f i], lǝhtȋ [Gens];lǝkȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], lǝhtȗ [Gens];lèhǝt `elbow' [m o], lǝ̀hta [Gens]Bulgarian:lákăt `elbow, ell' [m jo]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: Hol-k-Lithuanian:alkū́nė `elbow' [f ē] 1;elkū́nė (arch., dial.) `elbow' [f ē] 1 \{3\}Latvian:ę̀lks `elbow, bend' [m o];ę̀lkuons `elbow, bend' [m o] \{4\}Old Prussian:alkunis (EV) `elbow'IE meaning: elbowComments: The e- of the East Baltic forms may be another instance of "Rozwadowski's change". The somewhat awkward reconstruction *HHol- (*HH₃el-) is required by the acute intonation of Lith. úolektis, Latv. uôlekts `ell' < *HoHl- (*HeH₃l-), cf. OPr. woaltis `forearm', woaltis `ell', ὠλένη `elbow, forearm'. If one subscribes to the view that a lengthened grade vowel yields an acute in Balto-Slavic, *(H)ōl- is the obvious reconstruction.Other cognates:Gk. ολέκρα̑νος `point of the elbow';Notes:\{1\} *HH₃elkuti seems also possible. \{2\} In some case forms OCS lakъtь is inflected as a consonant stem. In the modern languages *ȍlkъtь has adopted the pattern of the jo- or o-stems. \{3\} The LKŽ has elkū̃nė instead of elkū́nė, even though one of the sources mentioned - F. Kurschat's dictionary - actually has an acute. \{4\} Also ę̀lkuonis, ę̀lkuone, ę̀lkūne2. -
5 Ellbogen
m elbow; sich (Dat) mit den Ellbogen einen Weg bahnen durch elbow one’s way through; seine Ellbogen gebrauchen fig. use one’s elbows; keine Ellbogen haben fig. be unable to assert o.s.* * *der Ellbogenelbow* * *Ẹll|bo|gen ['ɛlboːgn]mSee:* * *(the joint where the arm bends: He leant forward on his elbows.) elbow* * *Ell·bo·gen<-s, ->[ˈɛlbo:gn̩]m1. ANAT elbower bahnte sich seinen Weg mit den \Ellbogen durch die Menge he elbowed his way through the crowd2.die/seine \Ellbogen gebrauchen to be ruthlesskeine \Ellbogen haben to be soft-hearted* * *der; Ellbogens, Ellbogen: elbower/sie hat keine Ellbogen — (fig. ugs.) he/she isn't pushy enough (coll.)
* * *Ellbogen m elbow;sich (dat)mit den Ellbogen einen Weg bahnen durch elbow one’s way through;seine Ellbogen gebrauchen fig use one’s elbows;keine Ellbogen haben fig be unable to assert o.s.* * *der; Ellbogens, Ellbogen: elbower/sie hat keine Ellbogen — (fig. ugs.) he/she isn't pushy enough (coll.)
* * *- m.elbow n. -
6 kolanko
* * *n.Gen.pl. -ek1. (small) knee.2. kulin. ( makaron) elbow macaroni.3. techn. ( złączka rurowa o kącie prostym) elbow, ell; (w odpływie pod zlewem, wanną) U-bend.4. bot. knot, node.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kolanko
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7 угловой фитинг
1) Engineering: corner fitting, elbow fitting2) Oil: angle bend -
8 coude
Dictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > coude
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9 raccord en équerre
Dictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > raccord en équerre
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10 Rohrbogen
Rohrbogen m elbow, ellDeutsch-Englisch Fachwörterbuch Architektur und Bauwesen > Rohrbogen
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11 Ellbogenschützer
Ell·bo·gen·schüt·zerm elbow-pad, elbow protector -
12 kolanko łącznik rurowy
• elbow• elbow connection• ellSłownik polsko-angielski dla inżynierów > kolanko łącznik rurowy
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13 uileann
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14 könyök
ell, bend, elbow -
15 ALIN
(gen. sing. alnar or álnar; pl. alnar or álnir), f. = öln;1) the old Icelandic ell (about half a yard);2) unit of value, an ell of woollen stuff (alin vaðmáls), = one sixth of an ounce(eyrir).* * *f. A dissyllabic form alun appears in old poetry, v. Lex. Poët. In early prose writers a monosyllabic form öln prevails in nom. dat. acc. sing., D. I. i. 310. l. 22 (MS. of the year 1275), 314. l. 16 (MS. year 1250), 311, 312. l. 16, 313. l. 7, 89. l. 1. Nom. pl., α. the old, alnar; β. the later, alnir: the former in -ar, in D. I. i. 309 (a MS. of the year 1275), 310–312 (MS. year 1370), 313, 316. l. 19, 318. 1. 15. The pl. in -ir, D. I. i. 89 sqq., in MSS. of the 13th and 14th centuries. In the contracted form aln- the simple radical vowel soon became a diphthongal á, viz. álnar, álnir, álnum, álna, and is at present so spelt and pronounced. We find an acute accent indeed in álna (gen pl.), D. I. i. 313. l. 25 (MS. year 1375), and dinar, id. l, 7; álnom, 1. 28; ölnum with changed vowel, N. G. L. i. 323 (in an Icel. transcript). The present declension is, nom. acc. alin, gen. álnar; pl. nom. acc. álnir, gen. álna, dat. alnum.I. properly the arm from the elbow to the end of the middle finger [Gr. ώλένη, Lat. ulna, cp. A. S. el-boga, Engl. el-bow, etc.]; almost obsolete, but still found in the words ölbogi qs. öln-bogi, ‘elbow,’ and úlf-liðr, prop. uln- or óln-liðr, wrist, commonly pronounced unl-liðr [false etymol., v. Edda, p. 17]; cp. Ísl. Þjóðs. ii. 19, where tungl (luna) and unl- rhyme. Freq. in poetry in such compounds as alun-leygr, -brandr, ölun-grjót, alnar-gim, alin-leygr, the standing poët, name of gold and gems being ignis or lapis cubiti.II. mostly metaph.:1. an ell, [Ulf. aleina; A. S. eln; Engl. ell; O. H. G. elina; Dan. alen; Lat. ulna, cp. cubitum] ; the finger, arm, foot were the original standards for measure. The primitive ell measured the length from the elbow to the point of the second finger, and answered to about half a yard Engl. = 18 inches. The Icel. ell before the year 12OO measured just half a yard. About this year, by a law of bishop Paul, the ell was doubled into a stika, a stika being precisely = two ells = an Engl. ell of that time. To prevent the use of bad measure, a just and lawful stika (yard) was marked on the walls of the churches, esp. that at Thingvellir, as an authorised standard, Páls S. ch. 9, Bs. i. 135, D. I. i. 309, 316, Jb. Kb. 26; ensk lérept tveggja álna, English linen of two ells measure, id.; þat er mælt, at at graftar kirkju hverri skal mæla stiku lengd, þá er rétt sé at hafa til álna máls, ok megi menn þar til ganga ef á skilr um alnar, 309. During the whole of the 15th century the Icel. trade was mainly in British hands; thus the Engl. double ell probably prevailed till the end of the 15th or beginning of the 16th century. The Hanse Towns ell = 21 1/11 inches was then introduced, and abolished in the year 1776, when the Dan. ell = 24 inches came into use. At present the Hanse Towns ell is called Íslenzk alin (Icel. ell), and the original half-yard ell is quite obsolete; cp. Jón Sigurðsson in D. I. i. 306–308, and Pál Vidal. s. v. alin.2. a unit of value, viz. an ell (half-yard measure) of woollen stuff (vaðmál); the vaðmál (Halliwell wadmal, Engl. woadmal, Orkn. and Shell, wadmaal and vadmel) was in Icel. the common medium of payment, whence an ell became the standard unit of value or property, whether in land or chattels; 120 ells make a hundred, v. that word. In D. I. i. 316 we are told that, about the year 1200, three ells were equal in value to one ounce of ordinary silver, whence the expression þriggja álna eyrir (a common phrase during the 13th century). The value of the ell of vaðmal, however, varied greatly; during the 11th and 12th centuries six ells made an ounce, D. I. i. 88. In Norway we find mentioned níu, ellifu álna aurar (nine, eleven ells to an ounce). In Grág. (Kb.) ii. 192, § 245, it is said that, about the year 1000, four ells in Icel. made an ounce, and so on; vide Dasent, Essay in 2nd vol. of Burnt Njal., and Pal Vidal. s. v. alin.COMPDS: álnarborð, álnarbreiðr, alnarkefli, álnartíund, álnarvirði, álnasök. -
16 ὠλένη
ὠλέν-η, ἡ,A elbow, or rather the arm from the elbow downwards (cf.ὦμος 1.1
), h.Merc. 388, A.Pr.60, S.Tr. 926, etc.;περίβαλλ' ὠλένας Ar.Ra. 1322
(lyr.): freq. in E., ὠλέναις, ἐν ὠλέναισιν φέρειν, HF 1381, Ba. 1238; ;ὠλέναις λαβεῖν Ba. 1125
codd.; ;φίλην ὀρέξετ' ὠλένην; Med. 902
; (lyr., cf. 307, 311); ; ὠ. ἄκραι the hands, IT 283; ἴσας δέ μοι ψήφους διηρίθμησε Παλλὰς ὠλένῃ is dub. l. ib. 966: in later Prose, Luc.D Deor.20.10, al. (of the wing-bone of a bird, Id.Icar.3): Cleitorian (Arc.) word acc. to AB1096.2 στεφάναι is glossed by αἱ τῶν βωμῶν ὠλέναι, Hsch. -
17 Kniestück
n <ents.hydr> ■ elbow; knee bend; ell -
18 угольник
1) General subject: angle, angle bracket, angle iron, set square, try-square2) Aviation: angle block3) Naval: angle bar, angle plate4) Engineering: angle piece (деталь), bar, centre, elbow (отвод трубы), elbow bend (отвод трубы), knee bend, kneepiece, leg, square elbow5) Construction: L-square, angle piece, angle piece (для крепления деревянных элементов), angle staff, bevel square, try square, deck angle6) Mathematics: straightedge7) Railway term: angle fitting8) Automobile industry: angle joint, crank, knee, knee piece (трубопровода), pipe bend9) Architecture: kneepiece (чертежный инструмент), square (чертежный инструмент), triangle (чертежный инструмент)10) Road works: triangle (чертёжный инструмент)11) Forestry: center, mitre template, sash angle (для скрепления оконных переплётов)12) Polygraphy: straight edge13) Oil: butterfly (для полевых штанг), ell14) Mechanic engineering: square15) Mechanics: pipe angle16) Automation: (опорный) angle block, angle head (трубопровода), angle joint (в трубопроводе), angle piece (для соединения труб), (упорный) angle plate, (упорный) angled plate, bend, (концевой) elbow, elbow fitting (в трубопроводе), elbow pipe, knee piece (трубы), static eliminator17) Makarov: gusset, square rule, triangle (чертёжный)18) Electrical engineering: elbow -
19 локоть
муж.1) elbowчувство локтя перен. — feeling/sense of comradeship/fellowship
работать локтями разг. — to elbow one's way
близок локоть, да не укусишь посл. — so near and yet so far
толкать локтем кого-л. — to nudge smb.; (нечаянно) to jog smb.'s elbow
2) истор. ( мера длины)cubit, ell -
20 локоть
1) General subject: cubit (мера длины, равная 45 см), elbow2) History: ell3) Rare: ancon4) Architecture: elbow (в том числе и мера длины)5) Jargon: Spanish archer, crazy bone7) Robots: elbow (андроида)
См. также в других словарях:
Ell — Ell, n. [AS. eln; akin to D. el, elle, G. elle, OHG. elina, Icel. alin, Dan. alen, Sw. aln, Goth. alenia, L. ulna elbow, ell, Gr. ? elbow. Cf. {Elbow}, {Alnage}.] A measure for cloth; now rarely used. It is of different lengths in different… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Elbow — El bow, n. [AS. elboga, elnboga (akin to D. elleboga, OHG. elinbogo, G. ellbogen, ellenbogen, Icel. ?lnbogi; prop.; arm bend); eln ell (orig., forearm) + boga a bending. See 1st {Ell}, and 4th {Bow}.] 1. The joint or bend of the arm; the outer… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Elbow grease — Elbow El bow, n. [AS. elboga, elnboga (akin to D. elleboga, OHG. elinbogo, G. ellbogen, ellenbogen, Icel. ?lnbogi; prop.; arm bend); eln ell (orig., forearm) + boga a bending. See 1st {Ell}, and 4th {Bow}.] 1. The joint or bend of the arm; the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Elbow in the hawse — Elbow El bow, n. [AS. elboga, elnboga (akin to D. elleboga, OHG. elinbogo, G. ellbogen, ellenbogen, Icel. ?lnbogi; prop.; arm bend); eln ell (orig., forearm) + boga a bending. See 1st {Ell}, and 4th {Bow}.] 1. The joint or bend of the arm; the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Elbow scissors — Elbow El bow, n. [AS. elboga, elnboga (akin to D. elleboga, OHG. elinbogo, G. ellbogen, ellenbogen, Icel. ?lnbogi; prop.; arm bend); eln ell (orig., forearm) + boga a bending. See 1st {Ell}, and 4th {Bow}.] 1. The joint or bend of the arm; the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
elbow — c.1200, elbowe, from O.E. elnboga, from ell length of the forearm + boga bow, arch, from W.Gmc. *alinobogan, from P.Gmc. *elino bugon, lit. bend of the forearm (Cf. M.Du. ellenboghe, Du. elleboog, O.H.G. elinbogo, Ger. Ellenbogen, O.N … Etymology dictionary
ell — ell1 [el] n. ☆ 1. an extension or wing at right angles to the main structure 2. an L shaped pipe or conduit fitting ell2 [el] n. [ME elle, elne < OE eln, akin to Ger elle < Gmc * alinō, lit., arm, hence arm s length < IE base * elei , to … English World dictionary
Elbow — For other uses, see Elbow (disambiguation). Elbow Latin articulatio cubiti Gray s … Wikipedia
Ell — An ell (from Proto Indo European *el elbow, forearm ), is a unit of measurement, approximating the distance from the elbow to the wrist.Several different national forms existed, with different lengths, including the Scottish ell (approximately 37 … Wikipedia
elbow — [OE] Logically enough, elbow means etymologically ‘arm bend’. It comes from a prehistoric West and North Germanīc *alinobogan (which also produced German ellenbogen, Dutch elleboog, and Danish albue). This was a compound formed from *alinā… … The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins
ell — {{11}}ell (1) unit of measure of 45 inches, O.E. eln, originally forearm, length of the arm (as a measure, anywhere from a foot and a half to two feet), from PIE *el (1) elbow, forearm (Cf. Gk. olene elbow, L. ulna, Arm. uln shoulder, Skt. anih… … Etymology dictionary
